Choosing the right ATV for your child can be exciting and nerve-wracking.
You want to fulfil your kid's wishes, especially when they've been asking for their very own ATV, but it's crucial to make sure the size and power of the ATV are suitable for their age and skill level.
In this guide, I'll explain everything you need to know to make an informed decision, so your child can have a fun yet safe riding experience.
Finding the Right Size by Age
Choosing the right kids 4 wheeler size is vital. Choosing the wrong size could mean your child has to wait longer before they can safely use it, or it could put their safety at risk.
| Age Group | Recommended Engine Size (cc) | Example Models |
|---|---|---|
| 6 - 11 years | Under 70cc | Renegade 70 EFI, Polaris Outlaw |
| 12 - 15 years | 70cc - 90cc | Arctic Cat Alterra 90, Honda TRX90X |
| 12 and up (Electric) | Electric ATV | Hyper Quad 4-Wheel Electric ATV |
| 16 years and up | 150cc - 300cc | Vitacci Pentora 150cc |
Here's a breakdown by age to help guide your choice:
Ages 6-11: ATVs with Engines Under 70cc
For younger kids aged 6-11, an ATV with an engine size under 70cc is generally recommended.
These models strike the perfect balance between safety and power.
Top models in this range, like the Renegade 70 EFI and Polaris Outlaw, come equipped with speed limiters to ensure kids ride at a safe pace.
Key Features:
- Limited speed for safer riding
- Lightweight and easy to control
- Ideal for beginners
- Average cost: $2,000 - $2,500
These ATVs are designed for younger riders, offering just enough power to keep things fun without becoming overwhelming.
The built-in safety features like speed limiters help parents feel more at ease.
Ages 12-15: ATVs with Engines from 70cc to 90cc
As kids grow into their teenage years, they may be ready for more power.
ATVs in the 70cc to 90cc range offer a mix of control and speed that helps teenagers refine their riding skills.
Models like the Arctic Cat Alterra 90 and Honda TRX90X are perfect for this age group.
Key Features:
- A balanced combination of power and control
- Suitable for developing riding skills
- Slightly larger frame size for growing riders
- Average cost: $2,500 - $3,500
These models are a significant step up for teenagers who have gained some experience and confidence in their riding abilities.
They offer enough power to handle various terrains without sacrificing safety.
Ages 12 and Up: Hyper Quad 4-Wheel Electric ATV
For kids aged 12 and up, the Hyper Quad 4-Wheel Electric ATV is a fantastic option.
This model balances power and safety, making it ideal for beginners and intermediate riders.
Its electric motor ensures a quieter ride and reduces maintenance, making it a convenient choice for families.
Key Features:
- Quiet and environmentally friendly electric motor
- Adjustable speed settings for different skill levels
- Smooth acceleration with no need for gear shifting
- Low maintenance compared to gas-powered ATVs
- Parental controls for added safety
The Hyper Quad is designed for growing riders. Its adjustable speed settings allow parents to tailor the riding experience to their child's comfort level, offering just enough power to keep things exciting while maintaining control and safety.
Ages 16 and Up: ATVs with Engines from 150cc to 300cc
For older teens (16+), ATVs with engine sizes ranging from 150cc to 300cc provide the power needed for more serious off-roading.
However, these ATVs are best suited for those who have undergone proper safety training and have some experience.
Key Features:
- Higher power for off-road adventures
- Suitable for trained and experienced riders
- Average cost: $3,000 and up
Top models like the Vitacci Pentora 150cc cater to skilled teens and more miniature adults, offering enhanced performance for more challenging terrains.
Engine Sizes and What They Mean
Understanding engine sizes is critical to selecting the right ATV.
The engine size determines how much power the ATV has, directly impacting safety and usability for different age groups. Here's a quick rundown:
- 110cc ATVs: Suitable for ages 3-7, though many parents prefer starting at 6. These ATVs often include parental controls like speed limiters and remote kill switches for added safety.
- 125cc ATVs: Ideal for ages 8-15. They provide more room for growth with a top speed of around 25 mph. They also come with essential safety features, including speed limiters and remote kill switches.
- 150cc ATVs: Best for ages 15+ with some experience. These ATVs have a higher speed range, suitable for more advanced riding and off-road activities.
- Electric ATVs: Such as the Hyper Quad, perfect for ages 12 and up. They are quiet, easy to control, and often come with adjustable speed settings.
Choosing the Right Fit
Selecting an ATV is about more than just the engine size.
You also need to consider the physical dimensions of the ATV and how it matches your child's size. Here's a quick way to do it:
- Seat Height: Measure your child's inseam and compare it to the ATV's seat height. When standing on the footrests, there should be a few inches of clearance between the seat and the body.
- Weight Capacity: Ensure the ATV can safely support your child's weight and any extra gear they might carry.
- Footrest Position: Ensure your child can comfortably reach the footrests while maintaining control of the handlebars.
| Rider Height (inches) | Recommended Seat Height (inches) | Footrest to Seat Distance (inches) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Under 40 | 14 – 17 | 10 – 12 | Ideal for very young riders; ensures a lower center of gravity for better control. |
| 40 – 47 | 18 – 22 | 13 – 15 | Suitable for small children; provides adequate legroom for safety and comfort. |
| 48 – 55 | 23 – 27 | 16 – 18 | Best for growing kids; balances seat height and reachability for control. |
| 56 – 63 | 28 – 32 | 19 – 21 | Fits pre-teens and teenagers; allows comfortable positioning during rides. |
| 64 and above | 33 and above | 22 and above | Designed for older teens and adults; ensures maximum stability and maneuverability. |
Gas-Powered vs. Electric ATVs
Your choice between gas-powered and electric ATVs depends on your child's age, experience, and where they'll be riding.
- Electric ATVs are great for beginners, especially kids under 10 and even those around 12 and up. They are quieter, easier to control, and have features like adjustable speed limits and parental controls. Models like the Hyper Quad 4-Wheel ATV offer an environmentally friendly, low-maintenance option for kids starting their ATV journey.
- Gas-powered ATVs are better suited for older, more experienced riders. They offer more power and are suitable for various terrains, making them ideal for teens who want to take on more challenging trails.
Safety First: Essential Gear and Training
Regardless of the ATV size, safety gear is non-negotiable.
Ensure your child wears a full-face helmet, gloves, long sleeves, pants, and sturdy over-the-ankle boots.
Enrolling them in an ATV safety course to teach them proper riding techniques and safety protocols is also recommended.
California ATV Laws for Minors
If you're in California, specific laws apply to minors operating ATVs. Here's what you need to know:
- Under 18: Must be supervised by a certified ATV safety instructor or an adult with a proper safety certificate.
- Under 14: Must be directly supervised by a parent, guardian, or an authorized adult. Parents can face fines if these laws are not followed.
Violating these regulations can result in fines ranging from $125 to $500 and mandatory attendance at ATV safety training courses.
So, it's crucial to be aware of and follow these laws to ensure your child's safety and stay on the right side of the law.
Final Thoughts
Choosing the right ATV size for your child is about balancing fun and safety.
By considering age, engine size, physical fit, and state regulations, you can ensure your child has an enjoyable and secure riding experience.
And remember, an ATV is a powerful machine, so always appreciate the importance of proper supervision, training, and safety gear.
Whether you opt for an electric model like the Hyper Quad or a gas-powered ATV, the goal is to provide a safe, thrilling ride that matches your child's skill level and maturity. Happy riding!
FAQs
What size ATV is best for a 10-year-old?
ATVs under 70cc are generally ideal for 10-year-olds, offering a good balance of safety and control.
Is an electric ATV suitable for beginners?
Yes, electric ATVs are great for beginners. They are quieter, easier to control, and often come with parental controls.
At what age can a child start riding an ATV?
Children can start riding ATVs as early as 6 years old with proper supervision and a size-appropriate ATV.
